9 Best Summit Hikes and Scenic Trails in Chengdu, Sichuan
Sian Victoria © - Traditional boat, Mount Qingcheng, Chengdu, China
Top Walking Routes & Mountain Peaks to Hike in Sichuan, Chengdu
Whilst studying at Sichuan University during my cultural immersion programme in China, I had the pleasure of exploring the fascinating city of Chengdu. Between my classes and cultural activities, my companions and I frequently explored through the picturesque parks scattered throughout the city.
For those seeking more than a gentle stroll, Chengdu has some incredible hikes and scenic trails that are perfect for adventurers. These routes not only offer a great workout but also present breathtaking views from elevated perspectives, granting an entirely new vantage point of Sichuan.
So, if you’re seeking some beautiful places to walk in Chengdu and the surrounding Sichuan district here’s a list of places you should research when planning your visit to Chengdu.
1. Mount Qingcheng
The UNESCO World Heritage Site of Mount Qingcheng in Dujiangyan, Chengdu is the perfect example of Taoist heritage, protected amongst the lush landscapes and respected as one of the foundations of Taoism, this sacred mountain provides hikers with an array of cultural insights and natural beauty.
As you make your way up the path, you will come across the Jianfu Palace, and once you reach the summit, you will be rewarded with stunning scenic vistas at the foot of Laojun Pavilions, a tower you’ll discover once you reach the top.
For those who are eager to explore, there are two distinct routes to choose from. The front Mountain trail is a popular choice due to its abundance of over 15 historical Taoist sites, offering a trip through time. You can either take the cableway for a swift ascent, followed by an hour's hike to the peak, or opt for a 3–4-hour trek on foot. The descent takes approximately 2 hours, revealing the mountain's most significant palaces, engaging you in its profound heritage.
If you are a nature lover, then the back Mountain route is the perfect choice for you. Starting from Taian Ancient Town, this path can be accessed by both cableway and on foot, and it twists through Youyicun Village, offering a serene half-day hike back to the entrance. Those seeking a day-long adventure can continue from the cableway's end to the mountain's highest point.
Sian Victoria © - Cable car, Mount Qingcheng, Chengdu, China
2. Mount Emei
Mount Emei stands tall as one of China's Four Sacred Buddhist Mountains, admired for both its historical importance and impressive natural beauty. This esteemed mountain holds the birthplace of Chinese Buddhism, being home to China's first-ever Buddhist temple established in the 1st century CE.
With seventy-six Ming and Qing dynasty Buddhist monasteries scattered across its rugged landscape, Mount Emei is the ultimate destination for those on a spiritual journey. The monasteries themselves are remarkable works of architectural brilliance, effortlessly blending with the mountain's rough terrain.
Notably, the halls of Baoguosi and the stilted structures of Leiyinsi demonstrate an adaptable architectural style that harmonises seamlessly with the surrounding nature. The Qingyinge complex is particularly breathtaking, situated amidst the meeting of the Black and White Dragon Rivers, serving as a remarkable example of how human craftsmanship can complement nature's beauty.
Climbing up the snakelike paths that wind their way across the mountain's landscape, a 50-kilometre excursion, reveals the peacefulness that has made Mount Emei a beloved destination. Those hoping to reach the holy heights of Jinding's temples can use cable cars for a much-needed break from the strenuous climb, setting the stage for the final one-hour hike to the peak's top, towering at 3,099 metres.
Mount Emei, with its combination of spiritual history and natural magnificence, is an adventure unlike any other, offering a glimpse into Sichuan's divine landscape.
Sian Victoria © - Temple, Mount Qingcheng, Chengdu, China
3. Longquan Mountain Urban Forest Park
Longquan Mountain Urban Forest Park is a sanctuary of natural wonder. Stretching across multiple districts, this extensive park, dubbed the “green heart of Chengdu”, is a symphony of ecological diversity.
Settled at its core is the majestic Longquan Mountain, encircled by the serene waters of Sancha Lake, Longquan Lake, and Cuiping Lake, creating a retreat for outdoor enthusiasts, urban agriculturists, and those seeking refuge in the wild peach forests that blossom with vitality each spring.
One of the park's crown jewels is the Danjingtai viewing platform, an excellent structure that pays tribute to the ancient sun bird symbol of Jinsha Culture. Sitting atop the Danjing Mountain ridge, this architectural masterpiece resembles a pristine white jade sceptre, offering panoramic views of the lush greenery of Longquan Mountains and the restful Sancha Lake.
A visit to this stunning location provides a moment of contemplation and a connection to nature, perfect for those who are looking to escape after visiting Chengdu’s top shopping streets.
Sian Victoria © - Temple, Mount Qingcheng, Chengdu, China
4. Leshan Giant Buddha
Standing tall at 71 metres, the Leshan Giant Buddha is an impressive monument carved into a cliff face. It holds the distinction of being the largest stone Buddha on earth and is a significant cultural landmark in Leshan, China.
Its location overlooking the meeting of the Min and Dadu Rivers speaks volumes about the profound spiritual devotion and remarkable engineering of ancient China. Initiated by the monk Hai Tong in 713, the project aimed to soothe the turbulent waters that troubled passing ships.
Over 90 years, Hai Tong's vision took shape, concluding in 803 AD. The sculpture represents not only a guardian of the rivers but also an emblem of peace and perseverance. The Leshan Giant Buddha Scenic Area is home to this grand sculpture, now a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Its scale and stillness captivate visitors, and the soothing gaze of the Buddha, carved from Cretaceous red bed sandstones, inspires soul-searching. It bridges the gap between mankind and the magnificent forces of nature.
Sian Victoria © - Temple, Mount Qingcheng, Chengdu, China
5. Xiling Snow Mountain
Placed within Dayi County of Chengdu lies the impressive Xiling Snow Mountain, a haven for winter sports enthusiasts and a breathtaking natural sight. From November to March, this mountain is enveloped in snow, creating a unique landscape that has earned it the nickname of "Alps of the East" due to its extensive snow cover and vast area.
Covering an altitude range of 1,260 to 5,364 metres, the terrain offers a cool summer retreat with temperatures peaking at a pleasant 25℃, which contrasts starkly with the winter lows of -6℃.
Xiling Snow Mountain Skiing Field, the largest skiing facility in South China, offers an array of activities, including grass skiing and leisure sports, all within a convenient 110 km distance from Chengdu.
Beyond skiing, the mountain boasts a natural wonder called "yinyangjie", which creates a striking contrast in climate and scenery on either side of its ridge. This mysterious phenomenon results from the collision of warm, moist air from the Sichuan Basin with the cold, dry climate of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, producing a captivating interplay of weather conditions that make Xiling Snow Mountain a fascinating destination for nature enthusiasts.
Sian Victoria © - Flowers, Mount Qingcheng, Chengdu, China
6. Jiuding Mountain
Jiuding Mountain is a hidden gem that provides an escape to untouched wilderness, presenting both a challenge and a rewarding experience. Settled in Mao County, this magnificent mountain range boasts a diverse ecological system and breathtaking landscapes.
Hiking to its summit requires passing through a variety of terrains, including lush meadows adorned with wildflowers, dense forests, and crystal-clear streams. Unlike other trails in Chengdu, this trail is less trodden, offering a serene adventure with the possibility of encountering wildlife in its natural habitat.
As hikers ascend, they are treated to spectacular panoramic views that capture the soul of Sichuan's rugged beauty. The journey to Jiuding Mountain is not merely a physical challenge, but an excursion through nature's creativity that introduces a profound sense of accomplishment and connection with the land.
This trail is perfect for those seeking relief away from the popular beaten paths, and it serves as a testament to the continuing attraction of Sichuan's natural landscape.
Sian Victoria © - Stray dog, Mount Qingcheng, Chengdu, China
7. Shunan Bamboo Forest
Located in the southern region of Sichuan, the Shunan Bamboo Forest is the largest in China and carries visitors into a peaceful and enchanting wilderness. Extending over 120 square kilometres, this expansive bamboo reserve offers a vast collection of towering bamboo, forming a natural corridor.
The dense canopy of the forest casts a peaceful green glow over the winding streams and mossy paths, where hikers can explore hidden waterfalls and calm lakes at every turn. These landscapes are reminiscent of ancient Chinese paintings, whilst the gentle flow of the Jianyu River accompanies visitors as they explore historical sites such as the Bamboo Sea Temple.
For an exciting experience, tourists can take the aerial tramway to admire the grandness of the bamboo forest from above. A visit to the Shunan Bamboo Forest is not just a destination but an immersive experience, enveloping visitors in the tranquillity of nature and making it an essential stop for any avid hiker or nature lover in Chengdu.
Sian Victoria © - Temple at top of Mount Qingcheng, Chengdu, China
8. Dujiangyan Irrigation System
The Dujiangyan Irrigation System, an incredible example of ancient Chinese engineering, is located just a short distance from Chengdu. This UNESCO World Heritage site dates to the 3rd century BC and completely transformed agricultural practices in the area. By converting the arid Chengdu Plain into a fertile land, the system revolutionised the region.
Without the use of dams, this hydraulic engineering marvel was designed to manage floodwaters and has remained impressive throughout the ages. Visiting this site offers not only an opportunity to learn about ancient Chinese technology, but also to wander through a historical landscape.
Along the trails surrounding the irrigation system, hikers can enjoy scenic walks and overlook the Minjiang River. This harmonious connection between human innovation and nature is remarkable. The area around Dujiangyan is a peaceful getaway where visitors can immerse themselves in the beauty of the surroundings and contemplate the incredible achievements of past civilisations.
Sian Victoria © - Temple at top of Mount Qingcheng, Chengdu, China
9. Xinglong Lake Loop
While visiting Chengdu consider taking an enjoyable trip along the Xinglong Lake Loop, home to an 8.9-km trail. This path offers a moderate challenge and promises a peaceful passage while in view of the city's hustle, with each season presenting a new way to view the skyline and surrounding trees reflecting into the lake.
It typically takes around 2 hours to complete, making it perfect for nature lovers who don't want to stray too far from civilisation. The Xinglong Lake Loop is a retreat for birdwatchers, with various species of avian life living amidst the grassy scenery and calm waters.
Runners looking for a scenic backdrop of the city and walkers seeking a peaceful stroll will both appreciate this trail. The path ensures a peaceful experience in reach of the city, allowing visitors to appreciate Sichuan's natural beauty without having to travel outside of the urban landscape.
Sian Victoria © - Temple, Mount Qingcheng, Chengdu, China
My Experience Hiking Mount Qingcheng in Chengdu
Hiking Mount Qingcheng was not originally part of our itinerary, but a group of us students did our own research and our gracious Chinese student volunteers helped organise the excursion in Chengdu for all of us. I am so pleased that we went, as it turned out to be the highlight of our trip and a memory I will always cherish.
Despite not being the most physically fit person, the incredible views, and the sense of accomplishment at the summit made the tiring trek worth every ounce of ache and sweat. I can now proudly tick it off my travel bucket list.
Our adventure began with an early morning debate about the safety of the hike due to heavy rainfall and flooding in Chengdu. However, we ultimately decided to go for it, as it was our last chance to explore before our summer abroad trip came to an end. Travelling to Mount Qingcheng proved to be a mission, involving multiple modes of transportation, including Uber, bullet train, underground, and coach.
As we had to leave the Haoanyi Hotel before breakfast was served and had no opportunity to refuel along the way, I found myself just about able to keep going on a handful of Oreos and water before taking on the hike. Nevertheless, we continued, and as we climbed the mountain, we were rewarded with breathtaking scenic views of waterfalls and temples at every turn.
Sian Victoria © - Mount Qingcheng, Chengdu, China
The hike itself was not easy, but it was made more enjoyable by the sense of adventure and anticipation as we stumbled upon each new temple and scenic vista. While the climb to the top left us exhausted, we were strengthened by the adrenaline rush and a reflective sense of gratitude for having had the opportunity to experience something so extraordinary.
As we made our way back down, we encountered a few slips and slides along the way, but ultimately made it to the cable car just in time. The ride down provided spectacular views of the mountain and surrounding areas. A relaxing boat ride and coach trip to the Qingchengshan railway station brought a sense of relief, which was much needed after such an adventure that was potentially hazardous in some areas due to the heavy rain the night before.
Returning to the hotel at night fall, the excursion was worth every moment, despite the unexpected challenges along the way. It was an experience that enriched us culturally and provided us with memories that will last a lifetime. However, one experience that particularly touched my heart was the sight of a stray dog outside the entrance of the mountain, foraging for scraps of food in a bin. While I longed to comfort him, I had to reluctantly obey the rules that prevented me from doing so. Such encounters with homeless animals always sadden me, and I left with a heavy heart as I went to take on the hike.
Sian Victoria © - Spider in spiderweb, Mount Qingcheng, Chengdu, China
Overall, the hike up Mount Qingcheng proved to be one of the most incredible and unforgettable experiences of my life, filled with breathtaking scenery, unexpected challenges, and opportunities for cultural enrichment. I will always treasure the memories of this journey and feel grateful for the graciousness of our Chinese student volunteers who helped make it all possible.
If you watch the video of my Chengdu experience below, you’ll see that it rains often so I highly recommend you come prepared and choose an anorak that will be suitable for the adventure, as we didn’t and got soaked through on many occasions. Obviously, an umbrella would be most suitable for exploring the city however when it comes to needing both hands for protection hiking up the mountain a lightweight waterproof anorak is essential as well as non-slip trainers or boots.
To conclude
In wrapping up this exploration of the best hikes and trails in Chengdu, it becomes clear that the city and its surrounding areas offer a treasure trove of natural beauty, cultural richness, and historical depth. From the serene peaks of Mount Qingcheng to the enchanting Shunan Bamboo Forest, each destination provides a unique window into the visible attraction of Sichuan.
For travellers crafting their guide to visiting Chengdu, including these magnificent hikes into your itinerary promises not just a tour through scenic landscapes but also an immersive experience in the region's spiritual and ecological wonders. As you plan your adventures and compile your list of things to do in Chengdu, remember to tread lightly on these sacred grounds, cherishing the beauty and peacefulness they offer.